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  nutmeg Typical discretionary
manager
Financial advisor
(IFA)
DIY Investing
(Execution only)
What they do Build and manage your investment portfolio. Build and manage your investment portfolio. Advice about investments, pensions, wills and insurance. Some IFAs offer investment management either in-house or outsourced. Enable you to buy and sell shares and funds.
What you do 10 minutes online to get started. Face-to-face meetings. Face-to-face meetings. Choose what funds and/or shares to buy/sell.
Minimum
investment
£1,000 Typically £250,000 and up. Typically £50,000 and up. None.
Ongoing
management
Regular rebalancing included. Depends on the service.
6-month reviews are common.
Depends on the service.
6-month reviews are common.
None.
Transparency Total transparency, online 24/7. Often paper-only, with reports once a quarter or half-yearly. Often paper-only reporting. Online reporting if investment management outsourced. Online 24/7.
Fees 1.0% or less,
including VAT.
1% or more, with discounts available for multi-million investments. £75-£250/hour. Typically £12/trade, or less with high-volume trading.
Underlying
portfolio cost
Avg. fund cost—0.3% Avg. fund cost—1% Avg. fund cost—1%
Platform fees—1% and up.
Avg. fund cost—1% for actively-managed funds, less for ETFs and trackers.
Additional
costs
No trading fees or setup fees. Trading fees of around 1.2% of transaction value. Additional transaction administration fee often charged. Trading fees—up to 0.5%
Setup fees—up to 3%
Stamp duty—0.5% if buying shares
Getting
money out
Free, anytime. Faster withdrawals for a small fee. Depends. Exit fees are common. Good IFAs shouldn't have exit fees. Trading fees on selling shares or funds.

Sources: hl.co.uk, pamonline.com, moneysavingexpert.com, The Guidance Gap Report, Cass Business School, Jan 2013.

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